We’re on the verge of a new technological revolution and if you are reading this then you're probably interested in 3D scanning and/or 3D modeling. In which case, it's safe to assume that you've probably heard of cloud point data and have at least some basic knowledge about it.
A new wave of platforms and applications have gained the ability to help you in managing your point clouds. You can easily process, view, and easily share your them with Atis Cloud.
If you have never worked with point clouds, you might be confused about where to start and what is involved in working with cloud data.The information below will give you a good overview of what point cloud data is, how to export it and convert it into other file formats, and many details related to working with it.
What is Point Cloud?
A point cloud is a set of data points in some space describing the shape of the surface of an object or the space that it occupies. It can be formed by various methods such as Light Detection and Ranging, and photography. The increasing availability of LIDAR scanners is enabling the development of an almost ubiquitous surveying capability.What is Point Cloud Data?
Point cloud data is a collection of linked points that are positioned in 3-dimensional space at a certain time. Each point has coordinates, height, and depth and are usually arranged in a grid-like structure and are linked with each other to create a surface or object. Point cloud data is a collection of 3-dimensional coordinates that allows for 3D viewing and processing.
They are generated by laser scanners or stereo cameras. A laser scanner shoots bursts of lasers at an object to be measured. The reflected light from these lasers is measured by one or more sensors. The distance between each sensor and the object being measured is computed using trigonometry, and this information is used to generate a point on a grid that corresponds with the physical location of the scanned object.
Today it is one of the most important types of data in the field of 3D scanning. The amount of information captured in this kind of data is huge and can be used for many purposes.
Importance And Why to Use Point Cloud Data?
In the past, it was not easy to collect 3D data. You could manually gather the point cloud data by recording laser measurements or using an optical device. The data is then processed with software in order to turn this raw point cloud into a 3D mesh, which can be used for various purposes.Their size of can also be quite large, which means that there are a lot of points and vertices to process. To simplify the process, many applications are available to help you clean up your point cloud and perform further processing tasks on them such as segmentation.
As collecting 3D data becomes more convenient, it is more widely used in different industries and fields. For example, this technology is used in surveying and mapping operations in order to gather information about terrain, buildings, and other structures on the ground level. It is also used in robotics and computer vision to detect and track objects captured by cameras or sensors.
Point cloud data measurement techniques can be used for topographic mapping, surveying, virtual prototyping, and other applications that require highly accurate three-dimensional measurements.Also, it can be used for creating 3D maps for visualization and analysis of large amounts of spatial data including satellite images, LIDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) surveys, 3D buildings, and terrain models. It can also be used for tracking moving objects.
Furthermore, they are also used in reverse engineering projects, where you can digitally scan an object to recreate it. There are many different ways to collect point cloud data, but here are some of the most popular:
Handheld Scanners
Handheld scanners are more affordable than other options, but they don't offer as much detail or accuracy. Because they collect data from one angle, they aren't ideal for capturing complex objects like statues.Robotic Scanners
Robotic scanners offer more high-quality scans than handheld ones, but they're also more expensive. They're ideal for capturing an object's shape and form when there's no room for error (like when you want to scan a priceless work of art). This process is also known as structured light scanning.Laser Triangulation
This scanning method uses laser beams to collect data from multiple angles. A laser triangulation machine is a machine vision technology used to capture 3D measurements by combining a laser illumination source with a camera. Both the laser beam and the camera are aimed at the test target.
Subsequently it can be used as the basis for analysis and simulation programs. For example, if you want to test out an architectural design before it is actually constructed, you can use it as a starting limit for testing different scenarios and optimizing the design to meet your needs.
Conclusion
Points cloud data is an improved version of the classic points data. It helps you find places based on their proximity to a given extent and helps you define areas of interest. By analyzing this type of data, you can easily identify which areas are getting maximum footfall or which areas people prefer to visit at what times etc. This kind of information can be very vital.
They are created by many different technologies. The most common way to create a point cloud is with imaging sensors that record the location and intensity of light reflected from objects. The good news is managing has never been easier, you can simply use Atis Cloud to easily process, measure, visualize, and share.
Also note that in order to deliver the most accurate and detailed 3D model, you will want to include as much information as possible. The more points that you have captured, the more detail will be included in your 3D model. Now you know everything there is to know about it and how to get it.